CLEARBORROW · PUBLISHED NOVEMBER 12, 2026
Help paying heating and electric bills
Start with LIHEAP, the federal Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program run through states, tribes and territories: it can help pay heating bills, prevent shutoffs and reconnect service. Apply through your state or local office (energyhelp.us or the National Energy Assistance Referral line, 866-674-6327). Ask your utility for a payment plan at the same time; a loan comes last.
On this page
What LIHEAP can pay for
LIHEAP funds can help with home heating bills, preventing energy shutoffs, reconnecting service, making homes more energy efficient, and repairing or replacing heating equipment (HHS ACF ↗). It is unlikely to cover your entire bill for the year; it is not designed to (HHS ACF FAQ ↗).
How to apply
- Find your state or local LIHEAP office through energyhelp.us, the site HHS points to (HHS ACF ↗).
- Or call the National Energy Assistance Referral hotline at 866-674-6327 (CFPB ↗).
- Have ready: ID, proof of income for the household and a recent utility bill.
- If a shutoff notice has arrived, say so — many programs have crisis help.
Each state has its own rules about when and how to apply and who qualifies (HHS ACF ↗).
Call your utility
- Ask for a payment arrangement on the past-due amount.
- Ask about budget billing to spread winter costs over the year.
- Ask whether your state has winter shutoff protections and how to qualify.
Other help
211 can help you find local help with rent and utility bills (CFPB ↗). See also help paying rent.
If you still need to borrow
Compare a credit union PAL or an app advance first. Avoid payday and title loans for a bill that will come back next month.
Questions
Who can get LIHEAP?
Eligibility is set by each state within federal rules, mainly by household income. Ask your local office.
Can LIHEAP stop a shutoff?
LIHEAP funds can be used to prevent shutoffs and reconnect service, depending on your state’s program.
Is LIHEAP a loan?
No. It is assistance that you do not repay.
Sources and limits
- HHS ACF: Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) ↗
- HHS ACF: what LIHEAP funds can pay for ↗
- HHS ACF: LIHEAP FAQs for consumers ↗
- CFPB: find help with rent and utilities ↗
- CFPB: rental help (211, HUD counselors) ↗
Sources checked November 12, 2026. This is general information, not legal, tax or benefits advice; rules differ by state. Worked examples are our own arithmetic, not offers. How we use sources.